First published online July 19, 2006
British Journal of Radiology (2006) 79, 818-827
© 2006 British Institute of Radiology
doi: 10.1259/bjr/16416346
Normalized data for the estimation of fetal radiation dose from radiotherapy of the breast
B Bradley, BSc1,
A Fleck, BSc, MSc2 and
E K Osei, BSc, MSc, PhD2,3
1 Department of Systems Design Engineering, University of Waterloo, 200 University Avenue West, Waterloo, Ontario, 2 Department of Medical Physics, Grand River Regional Cancer Center, 835 King Street West, Kitchener, Ontario, 3 Department of Physics, University of Waterloo, 200 University Avenue West, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada

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Figure 1. The experimental setup for a typical two-field tangential breast treatment. The Rando phantom is placed in a supine position on the treatment couch and setup as per departmental protocol, and was "treated" with the same set-up for each treatment plan.
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Figure 2. The films and Metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors (MOSFETs) placement within the phantom showing the positioning of the films and MOSFETs. MOSFETs were located along a central axis within the fetal region. When measurements are being taken with film, the MOSFETs are removed and likewise, when measurements are being taken with the MOSFETs for comparison, the films are removed.
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Figure 3. Region of interest representing a fetus at a gestational age of 20-weeks post-conception and at a depth of 8 cm from the abdominal surface of the maternal abdomen.
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Figure 4. Normalized mean fetal dose, as a percentage of prescribed dose(PD), for a typical two-field tangential beam plan using multi-segment static MLC for 6 MV photon beam as a function of fetal depth within the maternal abdomen. Data are presented for various gestational ages (GA).
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Figure 5. Normalized mean fetal dose, as a percentage of prescribed dose(PD), for a typical two-field tangential beam plan as a function of fetal depth within the maternal abdomen. Data are presented for various treatment plans (sMLC, 15°, 30°, 45° and 60° wedged plans) and for 6 MV and 15 MV photon energies. The gestational age is 15 weeks post-conception.
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Copyright © 2006 by the British Institute of Radiology.