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British Journal of Radiology (1989) 62, 989-994
© 1989 British Institute of Radiology
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The British Journal of Radiology, Vol 62, Issue 743 989-994, Copyright © 1989 by British Institute of Radiology


ARTICLES

A quality assessment of the effects of a hydrogenous filter on a p(66)Be(40) neutron beam

JP Slabbert, PJ Binns, HL Jones and JH Hough
National Accelerator Centre, Faure, South Africa.

Recent measurements in a p(62)Be(36) neutron therapy beam have shown that the quality of the in-phantom beam changes with depth. This variation can be ascribed to the presence of a relatively large low-energy neutron component emanating from the neutron source. As part of the pre-clinical calibration programme at a newly commissioned neutron therapy facility, radiobiological and microdosimetric observations were made to determine the magnitude of this effect on a p(66)Be(40) beam and to evaluate the hardening effect of a hydrogenous filter. The reported data identify a correlation between the two assays and quantify a linear relationship between y* and filter thicknesses less than or equal to 6 cm. Using the data obtained in the study, a filter thickness was selected to comply with clinical requirements. By employing lineal energy spectra, it is demonstrated that subtle changes in beam quality may be quantified in a reproducible manner without resorting to time-consuming radiobiological studies.


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Radiat Prot DosimetryHome page
J-E. Grindborg, J. E. Lillhok, L. Lindborg, I. Gudowska, J. Soderberg, G. Alm Carlsson, and H. Nikjoo
NANODOSIMETRIC MEASUREMENTS AND CALCULATIONS IN A NEUTRON THERAPY BEAM
Radiat Prot Dosimetry, August 17, 2007; (2007) ncm093v1.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




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